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Side-by-side leveling, scope, and market pay. Add up to four via ?keys=SWE.GEN.P5,SWE.GEN.P6.

vs
P6
PDE.GEN.P6
Senior Principal Engineer
P5
PDE.GEN.P5
Principal Engineer
P7
PDE.GEN.P7
Senior Distinguished Engineer
P4
PDE.GEN.P4
Staff Engineer
Market pay
LevelP6 · P6 — Principal ProfessionalP5 · P5 — Expert ProfessionalP7 · P7 — Staff / Distinguished ProfessionalP4 · P4 — Senior Professional
FunctionProduct Development EngineeringProduct Development EngineeringProduct Development EngineeringProduct Development Engineering
FocusGeneralGeneralGeneralGeneral
Typical years12–188–1215–225–8
ScopeOrganization-wide architecture and the hardest problemsMultiple systems or a technical domainCross-organization / enterprise technical strategyA system or set of related features
AutonomyDefines direction; minimal oversightSets direction within the domainOperates autonomously at the enterprise levelSelf-directed; reviewed at critical decision points
ImpactOrganization-wideOrg / multi-team outcomesEnterprise-wideMulti-team / function outcomes
Decision rightsSets technical strategy for a major areaAuthority over a technical domainFinal technical authority across multiple domainsOwns technical decisions for a system; influences adjacent design